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What they Didn’t Teach us in Grad School: 8 Things Every Clinician Should Know in Order to Maximize Client Success

Written by Tory Krone, LCSW | Jun 17, 2025 3:15:11 PM

When clients get better, it’s not just because of what we say in session. It’s because of the structure we create around it. The treatment structure—how often clients come, whether they rebook consistently, how long they stay in therapy, and how we guide them on the course of care—matters just as much as the interventions we use.

Yet most of us didn’t learn any of this in grad school. We were trained in models, theories, and empathy—but not in the logistics that support long-term outcomes. If we want to help clients achieve meaningful change, we have to take ownership of the full treatment structure—not just the clinical hour.

We might think, “I’m helping so many people—I’m seeing 25 clients a week!” But if most of those clients are leaving after just a few sessions—1, 2, or even 7—we’re not actually helping them get better. We're simply meeting with a lot of people who never had a real chance to benefit from therapy.

1. Therapy Needs Time: 8 Sessions Is the Starting Line, Not the Finish Line

Clients often leave therapy before they've had a chance to experience real progress. And too often, we don't challenge that.

The truth is: the first 1-7 sessions are typically focused on building trust, gathering information, and understanding the client’s goals. The real therapeutic change usually begins after that point. That’s when patterns are clearer, defenses start to soften, and deeper conversations emerge.

If someone leaves therapy before session 8, it’s likely they didn’t get to the core work. If that’s happening regularly in your caseload, it’s worth asking: Are clients truly getting what they came for?

2. Weekly Sessions Are the Baseline for Progress

It’s common to let clients dictate their frequency, especially when we want to be accommodating. But therapy once every 2–4 weeks—especially at the start—is like watering a plant once a month. The roots never take hold.

Weekly sessions are essential for building momentum and reviewing progress. Weekly sessions help clients feel connected and supported and give the work a chance to actually stick.

This isn’t about being inflexible with clients—it’s about being effective.

3. Rebooking Is Part of the Work

We often think rebooking is an administrative task. It’s not. It’s a clinical intervention.

When a client leaves without scheduling their next session, there’s a much higher chance they’ll cancel, ghost, or drift away. Rebooking signals commitment, continuity, and care. It also reduces the likelihood that clients will slip through the cracks without an effective termination and increases the likelihood of long-term success.

4. Feeling Better? That Means Therapy Is Working—Not Necessarily That It’s Over

When clients feel relief after a few sessions, they often think they’re “done.” But that early improvement is usually just a starting point.

Our job is to normalize that therapy continues after initial symptom relief. That’s when we shift from coping to growing, from stabilizing to strengthening. The real transformation happens in this phase—not at the first sign of relief.

5. Feeling Worse? That’s the Signal to Come In, Not Cancel

Ironically, clients are most likely to cancel when they need therapy the most. Hard weeks, emotional spikes, or moments of crisis can feel like the wrong time for therapy—but they’re exactly the right time.

Helping clients understand that therapy is a place to bring the hard stuff—not avoid it—is part of the education we need to provide.

6. It’s Our Job to Set the Treatment Plan—Not the Client’s

In almost no other field do we expect the patient to decide how much treatment they need. When we go to the doctor, we don’t tell them which medication to prescribe or how often to follow up. We trust their expertise.

Therapists should be no different. Yes, we are collaborative. Yes, we are flexible. But at the end of the day, it’s our responsibility to say:

“Based on what you’re sharing, here’s what I recommend: weekly sessions for the first 8 weeks and likely 6 months of consistent therapy to make an impact.”

Strong clinical leadership promotes strong client outcomes.

7. High Volume ≠ High Impact

Seeing 30 clients a week might make you feel like you’re helping a lot of people—but if most of your clients terminate therapy before session 8, you’re not helping 30 people; you’re having 30 conversations. Volume doesn’t equal value.

The real question is: How many clients are experiencing real change? 

This is where metrics like the average number of sessions per client, rebooking rates, and churn rates matter. They help us distinguish between a revolving door of short-term encounters with clients who terminate therapy before they’ve had the chance to achieve their treatment goals and the lasting relationships that fuel transformation.

8. Therapy Needs Direction: Goals, Milestones, and Feedback Loops

Without clear goals and regular check-ins, therapy can drift—lots of talking, but not much traction.

Think of therapy like a hike through unfamiliar terrain. The client brings the destination—what matters to them, what they want to change. But you’re the guide who knows the trail, helps avoid dead ends, and keeps things moving forward.

Clients are active participants. They help set the direction and give feedback along the way—but they also feel secure knowing someone experienced is leading with intention.

Bottom Line

Good therapy is about more than what happens in each session. It’s about how you structure the experience: frequency, consistency, rebooking, direction.

This isn’t what most of us learned in grad school—but it’s foundational to helping clients truly grow.

Want to create a better experience for your clients? Start by rethinking the process.